Bockstein (arula)

Bockstein arula, tigisa koe Schwäbische Alb jakama getalte Germana, tir ayaf is abdiizvugalaf debak ke Lekeraporugal. Bockstein arula vatalte arteon Lone seg tigir. Bata betsa tir ke arulafa is butafa lospa ( tela ke Bockstein fluvoram ) tir dem nelkafa betsava abrotcafa vas 16 m- is mantafa vas 9 m-. Bana ina tir gluyawes do toleafa lopinafa betsava welmon ice mon 64 m². Refo kolanixo ke Bockstein arula bak 1880-e sanda tcon zo suxayar. Tuwavafo vansaxo ke arula, tukotranafo gu fulteyafa zuvda, bak 1950-e sanda zo koafizayar aze zo vestayar. Ba kosmara, bat tuwavaf remak ( germanavon Bocksteintörle ) zo ikseltayar nume va serixo evlon gu Milgaf Lekeraporugal ik Gelkeraporugal razdayar. Rawopaf mukeem ke Bockstein arula tir dem ingaxa epuyuna kum wula ok rapor. Aurignac Sare ke betsa gu 34000 ik 36000 AR tanda. zo uldiner. Tamavafa Gadakiewega Belca dem tevoya abdiizvugalafa arula ( don Bockstein arula ) milvemon tigisa getalte Germana va tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava tadler nume bak 2007 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer. Ewava ke Bockstein arula Dere rupec Sirgenstein arula Geissenklösterle arula Hohlenstein-Stadel arula Hohle Fels arula Vogelherd arula

Bockstein DEBALA Debala Rammingen, Lonetal Germana   Maneka  48° 33′ 15″ L-, 10° 09′ 17″ R- KIRA Ord - Sidopugal Pleistova Ayafe sare Micoque Sare, Aurignac Sare, Madeleine Sare Ontine ke kolanixo 495 m- Grupene abrotce 15.7 m- Bockstein arula Tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO DEBALA Tawavaf seg Europa Patecta Germana        Galdolk Baden-Württemberg Galdolk Maneka  48° 33′ 15″ L-, 10° 09′ 17″ R- KIRA Ord Arayaf debak Ludeem (iii) Debakaf otuk 1527 Bendesa ilana 2017 ( 41-eaf frugot ) Welmot km² Winugafa pimtara ke UNESCO Arula is yamba ke oprugalafe sare koe Schwäbische Alb jakama ( Bockstein arula ). Taneaf witaf ayik ko Europa weti 43000 tanda bak bocaf oprugal artlaniyid. Tano sinafo inkexo tiyir Schwäbische Alb jakama vagee Germana. Tevoya arula joxana mali 1860-e sanda va stabrega guazafa gu 33000 ik 43000 tanda al razdad. Balumayan kudjot va sulem ( don arulaf krapol is melmakol is okol is jaftol ) is stalta is korafa ingaxa tulon zo trasiyid. Aryon kudjot volas va ayasulemaf tisik is kudjama va ayikya zo kosmayad. Bat rawopaf debak va volasa yamba tisa tana losavsafa ke tamava vrutad ise va koafira icde xanta ke ayafa yambafa vonera webed. (en) Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura. Modern humans first arrived in Europe 43,000 years ago during the last ice age. One of the areas where they took up residence was the Swabian Jura in southern Germany. Excavated from the 1860s, six caves have revealed items dating from 43,000 to 33,000 years ago. Among them are carved figurines of animals (including cave lions, mammoths, horses and bovids), musical instruments and items of personal adornment. Other figurines depict creatures that are half animal, half human and there is one statuette of a woman. These archaeological sites feature some of the oldest figurative art worldwide and help shed light on the origins of human artistic development. ~ UNESCO website, licence CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0

Vuestexa

• (en) Fiona Coward is Robert Hosfield is Matt Pope is Francis Wenban-Smith, The Early Upper Paleolitic and the art of Central Europe, Settlement, Society and Cognition, ed. Human Evolution , Cambridge University Press, 2015, 448 p. [1]
• (en) Michael Bolus, The Swabian Jura, History of Research and the Aurignacian of the Sites in the Swabian Jura, Nuria Sanz, Human origin sites and the World Heritage Convention in Eurasia, ed. UNESCO, vol. n° 41, 2015, p. 166 [2]
• (en) Timothy Insoll, The Oxford Handbook of Prehistoric Figurines [3]
• (en) Andreas Taller is Michael Bolus is Nicholas J. Conard, The Magdalenian of Hohle Fels Cave and the Resettlement of the Swabian Jura after the LGM, Modes de contacts et de déplacements au paléolithique eurasiatique, Actes du Colloque international de l'UISPP, Université de Liège, 28–31/05/2012, coll. « Erault et Archéologiques », 2014, ISBN 978-2-87985-305-5 [4]

• (de, en) Ulrich Lehmann, Vogelherd und Bocksteinschmiede im Lonetal, Quaternary Science Journal, vol. 4-5, n°1, 1954 dene internetxo
• (de, en, fr) Robert Wetzel, Quartärforschung im Lonetal, Quaternary, Tübingen, 1954, n° 4-5, vol. 106 dene internetxo
• (de, en, fr) Robert Wetzel, Datierungsfragen am Bockstein, E&G Quaternary Science, Tübingen, 1957, n° 1, vol. 8 dene internetxo
• (en) Alvise Barbieri is Carsten Leven is Michael Toffolo, Bridging prehistoric caves with buried landscapes in the Swabian Jura, Quaternary International, 2017 dene internetxo